Freud’s Psychosexual Development Theory

 


Freud’s Psychosexual Development Theory

 

Stage

Age

Characteristics

Oral

Birth to 1 ½ y/o

Center or pleasure: Mouth (major source of gratification and exploration)

Primary need: security

Major conflict: Weaning

Anal

1 ½ to 3 y/o

Source of pleasure: Anus and bladder (sensual satisfaction and self-control)

Major conflict: toilet training

Phallic

4 to 6 y/o

Center of pleasure: Child’s genital (masturbation)

Major conflict: Oedipus and Electra Complex

Latency

6 y/o to puberty

Energy directed to physical and intellectual activities

Sexual impulses repressed

Relationship between peers of same sex

Genital

Puberty onwards

Energy directed towards full sexual maturity and function and development of skills to cope with the environment.